CVE-2023-0286

7.4 HIGH
Published: February 08, 2023 Modified: November 04, 2025

Description

There is a type confusion vulnerability relating to X.400 address processing inside an X.509 GeneralName. X.400 addresses were parsed as an ASN1_STRING but the public structure definition for GENERAL_NAME incorrectly specified the type of the x400Address field as ASN1_TYPE. This field is subsequently interpreted by the OpenSSL function GENERAL_NAME_cmp as an ASN1_TYPE rather than an ASN1_STRING. When CRL checking is enabled (i.e. the application sets the X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK flag), this vulnerability may allow an attacker to pass arbitrary pointers to a memcmp call, enabling them to read memory contents or enact a denial of service. In most cases, the attack requires the attacker to provide both the certificate chain and CRL, neither of which need to have a valid signature. If the attacker only controls one of these inputs, the other input must already contain an X.400 address as a CRL distribution point, which is uncommon. As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect applications which have implemented their own functionality for retrieving CRLs over a network.

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CVSS v3.x Details

0.0 Low Medium High Critical 10.0
Vector String
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Patch Vendor Advisory Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-3.6.2-relnotes.txt
Source: openssl-security@openssl.org
Third Party Advisory
https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/7.2/common/018_x509.patch.sig
Source: openssl-security@openssl.org
Third Party Advisory
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08
Source: openssl-security@openssl.org
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230207.txt
Source: openssl-security@openssl.org
Vendor Advisory
https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-3.6.2-relnotes.txt
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/7.2/common/018_x509.patch.sig
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Third Party Advisory
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0003
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230207.txt
Source: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Vendor Advisory

15 reference(s) from NVD

Quick Stats

CVSS v3 Score
7.4 / 10.0
EPSS (Exploit Probability)
88.5%
99th percentile
Exploitation Status
Not in CISA KEV

Weaknesses (CWE)

Affected Vendors

stormshield openssl