CVE-2026-2581

5.9 MEDIUM
Published: March 12, 2026 Modified: March 18, 2026
View on NVD

Description

This is an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability (CWE-400) that can lead to Denial of Service (DoS). In vulnerable Undici versions, when interceptors.deduplicate() is enabled, response data for deduplicated requests could be accumulated in memory for downstream handlers. An attacker-controlled or untrusted upstream endpoint can exploit this with large/chunked responses and concurrent identical requests, causing high memory usage and potential OOM process termination. Impacted users are applications that use Undici’s deduplication interceptor against endpoints that may produce large or long-lived response bodies. PatchesThe issue has been patched by changing deduplication behavior to stream response chunks to downstream handlers as they arrive (instead of full-body accumulation), and by preventing late deduplication when body streaming has already started. Users should upgrade to the first official Undici (and Node.js, where applicable) releases that include this patch.

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CVSS v3.x Details

0.0 Low Medium High Critical 10.0
Vector String
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Patch Vendor Advisory Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html
Source: ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-phc3-fgpg-7m6h
Source: ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Mitigation Vendor Advisory
https://hackerone.com/reports/3513473
Source: ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb
Permissions Required

3 reference(s) from NVD

Quick Stats

CVSS v3 Score
5.9 / 10.0
EPSS (Exploit Probability)
0.1%
21th percentile
Exploitation Status
Not in CISA KEV

Weaknesses (CWE)

Affected Vendors

nodejs